Cusco is recognized as the 'Archaeological Capital of America'.
Cusco, Cuzco or Qosqo are the names by which the ancient capital of the Inca Empire is known. It is a center for archaeological scholars from all over the world who come to Peru to discover the wonders of Machu Picchu and the other ruins scattered throughout the valley.
It was an important administrative center for the Spanish Empire (Viceroyalty of Peru), and can be seen in the large number of manifestations of colonial art and architecture that can be found throughout the city and especially its Plaza de Armas. Today, Cusco is the largest tourist center in the country, receiving more than one million visitors a year.
Cusco is the oldest urban settlement in all of the Americas, more than 3,000 years old, but pre-ceramic samples have been found as old as 5,000 years. The origins of the first inhabitants of the city are lost in legend. Inca legends say that the founders of the city were Manko Qhapaq and Pachakuteq.
At the top of the mountain, large and impressive stone blocks joined together, the most important political and religious center of the Inca empire: Machu Picchu.
Located in the heart of the Peruvian Andes, the sacred Inca citadel built around 1450 and discovered in 1911, still hides enigmas and mysteries about its real purpose that remain hidden to this day and arouse the interest of both visitors and archaeologists from around the world.
Due to its strategic location on top of a high mountain, there are several theories about what it could have meant to the Incas. Some argue that it was built as a great mausoleum for the Inca Pachacutec, while others claim that it was an important administrative and agricultural center whose cultivated areas were used for the sustenance of its inhabitants. However, it is also considered that it was used as a necessary link between the Andes and the Peruvian Amazon or as a resting place for the Inca governor.
The truth is that Machu Picchu is one of the greatest symbols behind the impressive architecture and engineering of the Inca Empire. Although its origin is still under study, the value and transcendence it represented in its time, as well as its imposing design, have earned it to be considered one of the seven wonders of the modern world.
The tour to the Sacred Valley of the Incas in Cusco, is one of the most classic and incredible tours, where you can explore small villages outside the city of Cusco and also its archaeological sites.
The Sacred Valley of the Incas is located 15 km (9 miles) north of the Inca capital of Cusco at 2,800 meters (9,186 feet). The Sacred Valley was once the Inca empire’s main point for the extraction of natural wealth, and one of the most important areas for corn production in Peru.
We have to admire the advanced agricultural techniques of the Incas and their system of andenería (terraces): system of platforms composed of small groups of farmland, arranged in the form of tiers on the hills, where crops are planted. The valleys were also a place of worship to the Pachamama (mother earth).
The Sacred Valley is a must-see destination in Peru and has become one of the most important tourist centers in the country. There are numerous impressive Inca ruins, such as Ollantaytambo, Pisaq and Moray. The Sacred Valley also has two of the most important handicraft markets in the Cusco region: Pisaq and Chinchero.
The Inca Trail is not the only route to Machu Picchu. The city of Machu Picchu was connected by a network of roads known as Qhapaq Ñan.
The great adventure of the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu is for those who live passionately, always looking for a new experience!
The Inca Trail is a fascinating dream to fulfill and is the most famous trek in all of South America. The beauty of the views and the archaeological sites surrounding the Inca Trail are unsurpassed.
This tour is ideal for those who are full of energy to hike to Machu Picchu on the trip of a lifetime with the Classic Inca Trail 4 days 3 nights.
The Inca Trail Peru is a well established trek that takes travelers from km. 82 (the starting point 40 minutes from the town of Ollantaytambo) to Machu Picchu through the Sun Gate (also called Inti Punku).
Se trata de la montaña de los Siete Colores, también conocida como Vinicunca o Arcoíris.
Also known as the “Hill of 7 colors”, vinicunca, and colorful mountain, gift of nature for the enjoyment of our eyes. This unique mountain is located more than 100 km from the Imperial City of Cusco, belonging to the town of Pitumarca, is one of the main tourist attractions of Peru recently discovered and made known in 2016.
Vinicunca means “mountain of colors”. It is also known as Rainbow Mountain, Cerro Colorado or in English as Rainbow Mountain. It is located at 5200 meters above sea level and belongs to the Ausangate snow-capped mountain in the Vilcanota mountain range, it is the fifth highest mountain in Peru.
Its coloration is natural due to the large amount of sedimentary stones in erosion, what makes it so beautiful and impressive is how these stones are formed to give it the appearance of a rainbow (7 colors).
Although it is commonly called Rainbow Mountain (Cerro Colorado or Seven Colors Mountain), its real name is Vinicunca, which comes from Quechua.
If you are looking for a hike out of the ordinary, here are the hikes you are looking for
In Cusco you will find countless activities and tourist routes that you can explore; many of them include a visit to Machu Picchu, whether you are looking for a quiet and classic tour or adventure experiences with a touch of immersion with the coexistence with local people.
Live exciting moments in real contact with nature that remains untouched by the hand of man, all well preserved; walk in contact with nature, and the local fauna; if you are patient you will see many animals that come out to walk trusting; since each one is prohibited.
Enjoy hikes of 2 to more days; enjoy good food along the route; professional local guides and discover the magic of visiting this beautiful country that awaits you.
Exciting adventures, all over Peru, wide variety of experiences.
Peru has become in recent years the most fashionable destination in South America. There is no shortage of reasons: an impressive variety of ecosystems, breathtaking landscapes, beautiful cities full of history, culture, traditions, beaches, fauna, flora… and, of course, its delicious and famous gastronomy.
From the Amazon to the desert, from the high peaks of the Andes to the Pacific, passing through the valleys and high plateaus, the country enchants with its incredible contrasts. Although the reasons to visit the country are really endless, we want to show you some compelling arguments for you to embark on the exciting adventure of discovering it. Are you up for it?
Every place on Earth is fascinating and unique, but Peru is one of those countries that manages to be above average. This place has so many natural and cultural treasures that have fascinated people for hundreds of years, and still fascinate them today. There are thousands of reasons to go to this great destination, here are just some of the reasons why you should visit Peru.
Half a Day Tour from $ USD 100.00
Arequipa City Tour, Half a Day Tour 2 Days/1Nights
This tours leaves at 09.00 in the morning and 14.30 in the afternoon. You will visit in the Yanahuara suburb the main square, church and viewpoint. In the centre of Arequipa you visit the San Francisco square, the Santa Catalina convent , the plaza the Armas and the Church of Compania de Jesus. INCLUDES: – Entrance tickets. – Transport. – Professional guide.
There are many things to do in Arequipa! The White City of Peru is not only the base to visit the Colca Canyon, but also has great food and a handful of beautiful tourist sites.
A Unesco World Heritage Site since 2000, we found it beautiful and different from the rest of the country. Quiet and with a small historic center, we believe it is possible to visit it in one day.
Its colonial-style Plaza de Armas, the beautiful monastery of Santa Catalina and even an authentic mummy are waiting for you… Are you coming to visit the best places to see in Arequipa?
Founded by the Spaniards in the mid-sixteenth century, it was the capital of the country for almost 50 years after the independence of Peru. Today, it is the second most populated city (with more than 1 million inhabitants) and economically important.
Arequipa is in a very active seismic zone; in fact, when we went, there had just been an earthquake in the Colca Canyon… On the other hand, being at a relatively low altitude (2300 meters), its mild and sunny climate contrasts greatly with the Andean area. You will surely notice the difference…
The “Panoramic Bus Tour” also known as Panoramic Mirabus or Bus Tour, is a tourist tour that takes place in Arequipa. We will be accompanied by a guide who will give us detailed explanations of all the points of our itinerary. We will enjoy the second floor of the mirabus to have a better view of all the tourist attractions of the city of Arequipa, we can get off the bus at the following points:
First point will be the District of Yanahuara where we can take pictures in the famous Portales de Yanahuara with the background of the Misti volcano, we will also see the church of this traditional district. In this place they sell the traditional ice cheese, which is a typical dessert of Arequipa, its unique flavor is a must taste.
Then we go to the second point which will be the Mirador de Carmen Alto, there you can see the terraces of the district and also the three volcanoes that we have in Arequipa, the Misti, Chachani and Pichu Pichu.
Then we move to the third point that will be the Minizoológico of Incalpaca, the entrance is free and we will be able to appreciate the four South American camelids (Llama, Alpaca, Vicuña and Guanaco).
Our next fourth point is the Palacio de Goyeneche; it is a colonial mansion, now converted into a museum, which houses important relics of history, from various parts of the world collected over time. Admission is optional but recommended.
Our next fifth point is the Mansion of the Founder; it is a colonial mansion, now converted into a museum, which houses important relics of the history of the city of Arequipa. Admission is optional but recommended given the historical richness it houses.
Finally we will visit the sixth point which will be the Sabandia Mill inside which is working water mill and also a minizoologico that houses a particular way a fighting bull called terminator, which can scratch the back. The entrance is optional, if you want to stay outside you can find optional activities such as horseback riding, ATV ride, Zipline, and also taste typical Arequipa food.
Then we will return to the center of the city of Arequipa to which we will be arriving in 45 minutes approximately.
1, Easy
Tips for guide
The entire tour is done in a panoramic double-decker bus, where you will visit part of the Arequipa countryside.
No, it is not possible; to reserve seats on the bus, it is advisable to make a reservation up to 01 day before the service to avoid inconveniences later on.
Yes, the tour is usually done from the second floor of the bus to have a better view throughout the tour; if you are traveling with older adults or newborn children, we recommend that you do so on the second floor.
Children over 12 years old can sit in the first row for safety and child protection reasons.
Children pay starting at age 5, as they are assigned an individual seat. Children under 5 years of age are exempt from paying as long as they are seated on an adult’s lap; if they wish to have their own seat, they pay the normal rate.
Entrance to the Carmen Alto, La Mansión del Fundador and Molino de Sabandía is optional and, if you opt for entrance, you pay the entrance fee upon arrival at each point; in general, most people enter the Carmen Alto because the entrance is general admission; in the case of La Mansión del Fundador and Molino de Sabandía, these are museum-type attractions for knowledge and learning; if you are a history buff, it is certainly advisable to enter these attractions.
The bus does not have toilets, but at each stop you can use the toilets on site.
At the first points, which are the Mirador de Yanahuara and Carmen Alto, you have about 15-20 minutes; at the following points, such as Incalpaca, the Casa del Fundador and the Molino de Sabandía, you have about 30 minutes; as long as you decide to enter the attractions, it depends on what the group decides and in coordination with the guide on duty. Normally, when no one wants to enter the Founder’s Mansion, the visit continues to the Sabandía Mill and on the way there is a brief stop at the Menelik Bull Museum (representative bull of Arequipa); this is an optional visit since it is not part of the tour and is charged S/. 6.00 per person. It is important to note that the visit to the Menelik Bull Museum only takes place when no one wants to enter the founder’s mansion.
It depends very much on the purpose of the visit; these attractions are large house museums that contain important facts about the history of our city; if you want to know more, you should definitely visit these places because they contain very interesting facts to learn.
We will not pick you up at the hotel, the pick-up point is at the main square, where we will gather the group and take you three blocks away from the bus stop.
In Cusco, I am your travel specialist, with more than 10 years of experience organizing adventure trips.
Thank you for your interest in having an adventure travel experience in Peru operated by South Winds Peru. Please take a moment to complete our short form so that one of our friendly adventure consultants can provide you with all the information for the best trip of your life in Peru.
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